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《银行业金融机构支持生物多样性保护共同宣示》

编辑: 发布时间:2021-10-16 作者: 来源: 浏览:8693次 字号: [ 大 ] [ 中 ] [ 小 ]

        我们,作为联合国生物多样性公约第十五次缔约方大会的参与者、支持者和关注者,于2021年10月相聚中国云南昆明,致力于推动建立全球范围生物多样性与金融伙伴关系,充分探索和开发银行业金融机构投资生物多样性潜力,发挥金融支撑作用,实现生态友好、可持续、绿色、包容的发展,构建人与自然和谐共生的地球家园。为此,我们36家中资银行业金融机构、24家外资银行及国际组织共同宣示:


&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;一、制定“生物多样性战略”。积极了解《生物多样性公约》,助力落实“2020年后全球生物多样性框架”以及国家生物多样性战略与行动计划。研究制定银行支持生物多样性的目标、路线图和行动方案,完善生态友好型授信政策,探索生态友好型投融资模式,提供生态友好型金融服务,促进经济发展和环境保护双赢。


&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;二、强化“生物多样性风控”。银行在投融资活动中加强生物多样性的保护与支持,避免出现损害生物多样性的行为。积极推进在治理结构和核心业务中强化生物多样性相关的风险识别与防控。加强生物多样性风险治理和风险防控体系的研究和建设,引导资金流向生态友好型项目。


&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;叁、确立“生物多样性偏好”。将生物多样性保护纳入绿色金融支持范围,利用现有成熟的绿色金融产物为生物多样性保护筹集资金。加强生物多样性保护与气候和环境治理之间的系统分析、协同增效。探索和开发商业可持续的生物多样性投融资机会,推动金融资源向生物多样性保护领域和基于自然的解决方案倾斜。


&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;四、加大“生物多样性投资与创新”。围绕生物多样性、气候变化等领域,结合自身经营特点,积极发展生态信贷、绿色债券和绿色信贷资产证券化,稳妥开展环境权益、生态补偿抵质押融资,探索绿色并购融资、绿色资管、气候债券、蓝色债券等创新产物和混合融资模式,促进生态产物价值实现,积极稳妥为生物多样性保护提供综合化金融服务。


&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;五、做好“生物多样性披露”。加强银行间生物多样性数据信息共享,研究业务流程对生物多样性数据信息披露要求,及时披露生物多样性保护投融资禁入和支持政策、分类筛选、动态更新。


&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;六、改善“生物多样性表现”。支持和加强多渠道沟通宣传,共同提升银行、公司、公众的生物多样性保护意识,吸引生物多样性保护投资。面向银行从业人员开展生物多样性主题教育和培训,提升生物多样性保护意识和专业性。


&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;七、促进“生物多样性合作”。加强生物多样性领域的国际交流与合作,主动参与国际准则的讨论和制定,参与和利用现有的国际绿色金融合作框架,推动生物多样性保护全球合作。强化与社会团体、媒体的互动,为保护生物多样性注入金融动力,树立生态友好型银行形象。


&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;&苍产蝉辫;生物多样性保护与应对气候变化以及联合国可持续发展目标相辅相成。我们愿意尽最大努力参与、推动引领全球生态友好型银行的建设。我们热诚欢迎全球金融机构承诺采用本共同宣示的原则,促进可持续、包容的经济与社会发展模式,共建万物和谐的美丽家园和美好世界!



Joint Declaration of Banking Sector to Support Biodiversity Conservation


We, as the participants, supporters and contributors to the 15th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity held in Kunming, Yunnan, China in October 2021, are committed to building a partnership between biodiversity and financial services across the world, tapping into the greatest potential of banking financial institutions to invest in biodiversity, providing financial support in achieving eco-friendly, sustainable, green and inclusive development, and building a home where man and nature can coexist in harmony. To this end, we, 36 Chinese banking financial institutions and 24 foreign banks and international organizations, make the joint declaration solemnly to put the best efforts in the following areas:


I. Formulate “biodiversity strategy”. We will actively seek to understand the Convention on Biological Diversity and help implement the Post-2020 Biodiversity Framework and National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans. We will set up the goals, roadmaps and action plans for banks to support biodiversity, improve eco-friendly credit policies, explore eco-friendly investment and financing models, provide eco-friendly financial services, and contribute to a win-win of economic growth and environmental protection.


II. Strengthen “biodiversity risk management”. We will enhance biodiversity conservation and support and avoid actions that harm biodiversity while carrying out financial and investing activities. We will actively enhance identification and prevention of biodiversity-related risks in governance frameworks and core businesses, increase research on and further build the biodiversity risk governance and management system, and channel capital flows to eco-friendly projects.


III. Establish “biodiversity preferences”. We will incorporate biodiversity protection into the scope of the green finance framework and use existing, well-established green financial products to raise funds for biodiversity protection. We will conduct a systematic analysis of the interplay between biodiversity conservation and climate and environmental governance to create synergies. We will explore and develop commercially sustainable biodiversity investment opportunities and steer greater financial resources towards biodiversity protection and nature-based solutions. 


IV. Increase “biodiversity investment and innovation”. Within the area of biodiversity, climate change and other relevant areas, we will base on our respective operating features to actively develop eco friendly loans, green bonds, and green credit ABS, to steadily carry out financing with environmental rights and ecological compensation as collaterals, to explore innovation and hybrid financing models such as green M&A, green asset management, climate bonds, and blue bonds, etc., to promote value realization of ecologically friendly products, and to actively provide comprehensive financial services for biodiversity conservation.


V. Enhance “biodiversity disclosure”. We will endeavour to strengthen the interbank sharing and exchange of biodiversity data and information, conduct research on the disclosure requirements for biodiversity in work procedures, and timely disclose the policies of prohibiting or supporting financing based on its impact on biodiversity, the classification and screening of financing, and provide updates according to the latest development.  


VI. Improve “biodiversity performance”. We will support and strengthen publicity and education through multiple channels to raise awareness among banks, businesses and the public on biodiversity conservation and attract more investment to this area. We will organize education and training on biodiversity for banking staff so as to raise their awareness on biodiversity and upskill them in biodiversity investment. 


VII. Promote “biodiversity cooperation”. We will strengthen international collaboration and cooperation in biodiversity protection, actively participate in the discussions and formulation of international standards, take part in and use existing international green finance frameworks. Through engagement with trade unions and media, we will bring a financial rigor to biodiversity protection and build an eco-friendly image for banks. 


Efforts to protect biodiversity and to address climate change are integral to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. We will do our best to engage in, promote and lead the development of global eco-friendly banks. We enthusiastically welcome global financial institutions to adopt the principles in the joint declaration, promote a sustainable and inclusive economic and social development model and build a beautiful home and a wonderful world that all life on earth coexist in harmony.



《银行业金融机构支持生物多样性保护共同宣示》同意签署机构名单(中英文)


Joint Declaration of Banking Sector to Support Biodiversity Conservation 

List of Signatories

中文名称英文名称
政策性银行Policy Banks
国家开发银行China Development Bank
中国进出口银行Export-Import Bank of China
中国农业发展银行Agricultural Development 



大型国有商业银行Large Commercial Banks
中国工商银行

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China

中国农业银行Agricultural Bank of China
中国银行

Bank of China

中国建设银行China Construction Bank
交通银行Bank of Communications
中国邮政储蓄银行Postal Savings Bank of China



全国性股份制商业银行National Joint-Stock Commercial Banks
中信银行China CITIC Bank
中国光大银行China Everbright Bank
招商银行China Merchants Bank
上海浦东发展银行Shanghai Pudong Development Bank
中国民生银行China Minsheng Bank
华夏银行Hua Xia Bank
平安银行Ping An Bank
兴业银行Industrial Bank
广发银行China Guangfa Bank
恒丰银行HengFeng Bank



城商行及农商行City Commercial Banks
北京银行Bank of Beijing
上海银行Bank of Shanghai
江苏银行Bank of Jiangsu
南京银行Bank of Nanjing
杭州银行Bank of Hangzhou
徽商银行Huishang Bank
江西银行Jiangxi Bank
齐鲁银行Qilu Bank
郑州银行Bank of Zhengzhou
广州银行Bank of Guangzhou
富滇银行Fudian Bank
西安银行Bank of Xi'an
宁波银行Bank of Ningbo
青岛银行Bank of Qingdao
北京农商银行Beijing Rural Commercial Bank
上海农商银行Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank



外资银行

(包括香港特别行政区和台湾地区)

Foreign Banks (including Banks in Hong Kong SAR and Taiwan Province of China)

东亚银行(中国)有限公司The Bank of East Asia (China) Limited
汇丰银行(中国)有限公司HSBC Bank(China) Company Limited
花旗银行(中国)有限公司Citibank (China) Co., Ltd.
叁菱日联银行(中国)有限公司MUFG Bank (China),Ltd.
恒生银行(中国)有限公司Hang Seng Bank (China) Co., Ltd.
叁井住友银行(中国)有限公司Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (China) Limited 
瑞穗银行(中国)有限公司Mizuho Bank (China), Ltd.
富邦华一银行有限公司Fubon Bank(China)Co.,Ltd.
华侨永亨银行(中国)有限公司OCBC Wing Hang Bank (China) Limited
玉山银行(中国)有限公司ESUN BANK (CHINA) Co.,Ltd.
南洋商业银行(中国)有限公司NANYANG COMMERCIAL BANK (CHINA) LIMITED
国泰世华银行(中国)有限公司颁补迟丑补测&苍产蝉辫;鲍苍颈迟别诲&苍产蝉辫;叠补苍办(颁丑颈苍补)尝迟诲.
开泰银行(中国)有限公司KASIKORNBANK(CHINA) COMPANY LIMITED
永丰银行(中国)有限公司Bank Sinopac (China) Ltd.
蒙特利尔银行(中国)有限公司Bank of Montreal (China) Co.,Ltd.
首都银行(中国)有限公司Metropolitan Bank (China) Ltd.
彰银商业银行有限公司Chang Hua Commercial Bank, Ltd.
正信银行有限公司Zheng Xin Bank Co.,Ltd.
韩亚银行KEB HANA BANK
卡塔尔商业银行Commercial Bank of Qatar
巴基斯坦哈比银行Habib Bank Limited



其他机构Others
联合国开发计划署United Nations Development Programme
世界自然基金会(瑞士)北京代表处World Wide Fund for Nature Beijing Office
南非标银投资咨询(北京)有限公司Standard Bank Financial Consultancy (China)
云南国际信托有限公司Yunnan International Trust
中国银行业协会China Banking Association



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